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15
×
What macromolecule is LEAST likely to be broken down to make ATP?
Proteins are least likely to be broken down to make ATP.
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15
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This molecule transfers/carries energy. It has THREE phosphate groups.
ATP
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15
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This molecule transfers energy from the breakdown of food molecules to fuel all cellular functions
ATP
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thief
Give points!
5
10
15
20
25
×
magnet
Take 20 points!
Okay!
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fairy
Take points!
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15
20
25
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banana
Go to last place!
Oops!
15
×
What is cellular respiration?
Cells break down sugars to produce usable chemical energy for their functions
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15
×
What is a medical example of a noncompetitive inhibitor?
some anticancer drugs: inhibit enzymes involved in DNA synthesis and stop DNA production and division of more cancer cells
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lifesaver
Give 20 points!
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shark
Other team loses 20 points!
Okay!
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fairy
Take points!
5
10
15
20
25
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thief
Give points!
5
10
15
20
25
15
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What is an active site on an enzyme?
the place where substrates and enzymes bind together
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15
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Which macromolecule stores the most energy? Carbohydrates, Proteins, or Lipids?
Lipids (fats)
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15
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What are TWO characteristics of enzymes?
1. catalyze reactions (speed up reactions) 2. Lower activation energy
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lifesaver
Give 25 points!
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magnet
Take 5 points!
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rocket
Go to first place!
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baam
Lose 25 points!
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15
×
Do energy drinks or power bars do something different from any other foods you eat?
They may contain certain types of carbohydrates that can be used more quickly and so supply energy faster.
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15
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What is an autotroph?
use energy from the sun or chemicals to make organic compounds
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15
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What is photosynthesis?
Plants absorb energy from sunlight
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15
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What is a noncompetitive inhibitor?
binds to another part of an enzyme other than the active site
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15
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When an enzyme changes shape (structure), what happens to its function?
enzyme CHANGES shape and LOSES function
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