Which countriesโ international economies are predicted to make a positive contribution to aggregate demand?
China and Russia
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20
A government fixes a maximum price for bread. What is the most likely reason for this?
It is a way of supporting low-income families.
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20
A firm supplies 10 units of a product at $48 per unit. If the PES is 4, how many units will the firm supply at a price of $60 per unit?
20
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20
The linear demand curve for a product is shown by Qd = 100 โ 5p where p is the price in dollars. The linear supply curve is Qs = โ20 + 10p. Calculate the equilibrium price of the product.
$8
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20
Consumer surplus is :
when there is a difference in the price a consumer is willing to pay for a good and its market price.
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20
A market is in disequilibrium when:
A there is excess supply in the market.
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15
Explain whether you think consumer expenditure will be of a higher value in Pakistan than the USA in 2025.
Consumer expenditure is likely to be lower.
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20
A train journey is an example of a derived demand because:
it is necessary in order to get too work.
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20
What is the relationship between lemons and lemon juice?
Derived demand
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20
A market is in equilibrium. If there is an increase in supply and no change in demand, how does this affect the equilibrium position?
Equilibrium price falls and equilibrium quantity rises.
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15
These extra items of spending, known as (1)___, are (2)___, (3) and spending by foreigners on a countryโs exports.
These extra items of spending, known as injections, are investment, government spending and spending by foreigners on a countryโs exports.
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20
The price of a product falls from $5 to $4. As a result, its supply in a given time period falls from 800 units to 700 units. What is the PES?